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遮诠——河南安阳大司空村M303出土纺织品

2026-02-11 18:23:34

遮诠——河南安阳大司空村M303出土纺织品

该墓葬位于河南省安阳市西北洹河北岸。20世纪30年代，时历史语言研究所在大司空东南地进行清理发掘。20世纪50、60年代，中国科学院考古研究所和河南省文物工作队在大司空村东地和南地进行了多次发掘。2004年，中国社会科学院考古研究所安阳队对此区域又进行发掘。其中，纺织品主要出土于M303。

《殷墟大司空M303发掘报告》·首页

M303形制为长方形竖穴墓，内置棺椁，墓主人骨架保存较差，具体葬式不详。根据地层关系和出土器物特征综合判断，该墓葬年代为殷墟第四期，结合墓葬规模和随葬品规格等，推测墓主人身份为“马危”族的首领或高级贵族。该墓葬出土铜簋（文物编号：M303:79）扣眼下方曾发现纺织品痕迹，可辨识材质有丝、麻，其余具体信息不详。

参考文献：

1.岳洪彬,岳占伟,何毓灵.殷墟大司空M303发掘报告[J].考古学报,2008,(03):353-394+417-434.

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